Criminal Trials and Falsified Evidence

Our criminal justice system relies heavily on evidencemust be collected and stored in very secure
to prove a person's guilt or innocence. The burden ofconditions.
proof often is the deciding factor on whether aDuring criminal trials, documents and important
person is convicted of a crime or is set free. If thepaperwork are often submitted as evidence on both
evidence shown in a criminal trial is inaccurate, forged,sides. Documents that are forged, altered, or
or tampered with, the entire proceeding has beenotherwise changed to persuade the judge or jury of
jeopardized and the trial is rendered completelya point are considered to be falsified evidence. It is
ineffective.illegal to tamper with evidence in a criminal case, and
For criminals and prosecutors alike, the temptation forif a document is found to be false, the judge can
using falsified evidence may exist, but it is unlawful indisallow it to be presented in court.
any case. Criminals may want to present falseIncorrect or false statements by witnesses also can
evidence to show that they were not at the scenebe considered to be falsified evidence. Trials often
of the crime, or to for use as an alibi that will helprely on eyewitness or character witness testimony
them escape conviction. Prosecutors may befor judgment, and false statements can be very
tempted to use falsified evidence to bolster theirharmful to the overall decision. There are severe
case or ensure the conviction of a person whompenalties for proving false testimony, including perjury
they are convinced committed the crime. The fact ofcharges and other legal action.
the matter is, if the evidence does not exist toTainted samples or other forensic evidence that has
convict or exonerate, the case must move forwardbeen planted or tampered with may be thrown out
with evidence that is valid for the system to work.of court and can result in a mistrial or dismissal of the
Valid evidence should be authentic, original, andcase. For this reason, the prosecution and the
uncontaminated. For this reason, law enforcementdefense must be careful to present evidence that is
officials should practice caution when investigatingunquestionable as far as it's authenticity and validity.
crime scenes and should rely on experienced forensicIf you would like to know more about falsified
investigators to properly collect samples and otherevidence and criminal trials, visit the website of the
vital pieces of evidence from the scene. In the caseAppleton criminal attorneys of Kohler, Hart &
of fluid samples, contamination can easily occur andPriebe.
damage the overall case for the prosecution, so they